Architecture Of The Taj Mahal - 1355 Words

Taj Mahal is one the greatest piece of architecture of India. This mosque-mausoleum was built by Emperor Shah Jahan for his beloved resting wife Mumtaz, who died in childbirth. it is also more than a building because the Taj Mahal is the physical manifestation of a man’s everlasting love for his deceased wife, therefore, it be referred to as a symbol of eternal love. The Taj Mahal is a complex of buildings consisting of a beautiful garden, main gate, decoration, a mausoleum, mosque, and some other magnificent buildings. This architectures also carries a rich culture and vocabulary of the Islamic religion and teachings that in essence ties the Islamic believers and brings them closer to their God and values for each other. This paper†¦show more content†¦The great gate (Darwaza-i rauza) stands to the north of the entrance forecourt (jilaukhana) and provides a symbolic transition between the worldly realm of bazaars and caravanserai and the spiritual realm of the paradi se garden, mosque and the mausoleum.The red sandstone structure is surrounded by octagonal towers namely minarets topped by white marble domes on the corners. The white marble is densely used in the arches of the centre while the thin margins around the rectangular panels of the corner towers are only lined. The top of the arches is ornamented with floral patterns. The main entrance is framed in rectangular with sura 89 of the Qur’an, namely al-Fajr (daybreak) inviting the believers into the Paradise. The Gate does not have an outer dome. The miniature eleven domes (cupolas) between the two high columns namely guldastas, framing the entrance from the base are the topping features above the entrance. The central vault inside the gate is ornamented with stars and partial stars. Taj Mahal is a perfect symmetrical design, a beautiful white appearance can be regarded as a pearl. In Islamic architecture, the whole building was decorated, but in India such gaudy decorations were mod est, becoming somewhat sour. Especially in Taj Mahal, the decoration became less conspicuous because it became ascetic. For decoration, a thin line of arabesque pattern and Islamic calligraphy are used and decorated with calligraphy calligraphy patterns such asShow MoreRelatedThe Taj Mahal Essay1371 Words   |  6 Pagessame time entirely decorative (Taj Mahal, 2008).Keyserling went on to say, â€Å"It is perhaps the greatest art work which the forming spirit of mankind has ever brought forth (Taj Mahal, 2008). An American novelist, Bayard Taylor referred to this structure as a castle in the air (Taj Mahal, 2008). Constructed as a tomb for the emperor’s deceased wife, the Taj Mahal stands as one of the greatest manmade creations in the history of the world. The travel website, Taj Mahal, illustrates the origins ofRead MoreThe Taj Mahal Essay994 Words   |  4 PagesThe Taj Mahal The Taj Mahal is a complex of astonishing visualization. People from all walks of life have a fascination with the Taj Mahal. No matter what nationality, preference of religion or lifestyle, people will be mesmerized by this breath taking complex. (Ahmed A. 1993). Scholars, Scientist Geologist, Historians, Poets, photographers, and painters all elaborated in discussion and contributed their opinions pertaining to this wonder of the world. 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Before she died, she wished her husband to, â€Å"not to marry again and to prove their endless love by building a dreamlike beautiful mausoleum† (â€Å"Taj Mahal†). The Muslim army commander and Mogul Emperor kept his promise to his beautiful wife, Mumtaz Mahal, and made this beautifulRead MoreThe Taj Mahal : A Tale Of A Romantic Love Story Behind It Essay1443 Words   |  6 PagesTaj Mahal The Taj Mahal is known largely as one of the most famous and beloved structures in India with a tale of a romantic love story behind it. The magnificent structure is located in Agra, India along the bank of the Yamuna River. Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned the Taj Mahal in 1632 for his beloved late wife Mumtaz Mahal meaning â€Å" Beloved Ornament of the palace† (TajMahal). 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He reigned from 8th November 1627 to 2ndRead MoreEssay On Taj Mahal1771 Words   |  8 PagesThe Taj Mahal Taj Mahal, a marvelous white marbled mahal, symbolizes the beauty of love, and misery, is one of the seven wonders of the world. Taj Mahal was built during the Mughal Period when Mughals (Muslims) from Persia, Afghanistan, and many parts of middle east conquered India. It was built by fifth Mughal emperor Shah Jahan who ruled India during the early 17th century. He constructed the divine Taj in the memory of his begum (wife) Mumtaz Mahal. Mumtaz Mahal was a Persian Muslim Princess,Read MoreThe Taj Mahal or The Golden Temple820 Words   |  3 PagesTABLE OF CONTENTS Painted Art 1 History 1 Murals and Miniatures 1 Folk and Tribal Art 1 Religious Art 1 Christian Art 1 Buddhist Art 2 Islamic Art 2 Architectural Art 2 Taj Mahal 2 The Golden Temple 2 Humayun’s Tomb 2 Festivals 3 Dance 3 Theater 3 Music 3 India has some of the world’s greatest arts. 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